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12.4.205    USE OF BLOCK MANAGEMENT AREAS

(1) The following governs use of BMAs:

(a) Use restrictions for each BMA shall be established by negotiation between department personnel and the cooperator. Restrictions may include but may not be limited to:

(i) restrictions on vehicle use or off-road travel for access or downed game retrieval;

(ii) number of hunters or hunting parties utilizing a BMA per day;

(iii) times and places at which permission slips or other instructions are provided on-site to the public; and

(iv) duration of the use season.

(b) When lands under the authority of federal agencies are proposed for inclusion in a BMA, the managing federal agency must approve the inclusion.

(c) On BMAs which restrict hunter numbers, a cooperator may allow additional hunters at his or her discretion.

(d) The cooperator and the department reserve the right to deny access to a BMA for cause, including but not limited to: intoxication, violation of BMA rules or previous misconduct on a BMA. Willful violation of BMA regulations on private property which set the terms for entrance on a cooperator's property can be grounds for terminating privileges on a BMA and a misdemeanor citation under 87-3-304, MCA, hunting without landowner permission. BMAs may also be temporarily closed by the cooperator in conjunction with the department due to weather, fire danger or other conditions or circumstances which would place public safety or resources in jeopardy.

(e) Priority consideration for block management enrollment will be given for lands that are open to all species and gender of game birds and animals available in huntable numbers, with access provided by the cooperator concurrent with applicable fall hunting season dates. Any restrictions on the gender or species available for hunting on a BMA, other than those established by the commission, must be approved by the regional supervisor in writing, documenting any biological or management reasons for such restrictions before implementation of the BMA. Species and gender restrictions, other than those established by the commission, may not be imposed on state or federal land.

(f) BMAs which impose daily hunter number limits will allow free, equitable opportunities for access to all hunters requesting use of the BMA based on a daily hunter number capacity agreed upon by the cooperator and the department. The allocation of this hunter capacity will be on a first come, first served basis. In the event that hunting demand for a certain BMA is greater than supply, similar hunting opportunities may be offered on other days on the BMA or on other BMAs. On BMAs where hunter demand regularly exceeds available opportunity, the department, where practical, or the cooperator, with department approval, will develop equitable methods of allocation such as telephone reservations or drawings.

(g) During periods when a BMA is not in operation and commission-established hunting seasons are in effect, access to private land is at the discretion of the landowner. These periods will be duly noted on enrollment forms as well as in information distributed to the public. During such non-block management periods, accessible federal and state lands will remain open to the public for recreation under rules and regulations adopted by the appropriate land management agency. Hunter days that occur when a BMA is not in operation and does not provide access to the general public will not be counted towards any compensation given the landowner to offset potential impacts of public hunting on the property.

(h) Enrollment in the block management program may be terminated by the department or the cooperator if the terms of the contract or enrollment form are violated; or, by the department or the cooperator within 30 days following the end of the hunting season. DNRC may withdraw state lands from inclusion in a BMA under ARM 26.3.199C. Any such notice must be in writing. A contract or enrollment may be canceled and a cooperator's property withdrawn from the program at any time due to circumstances beyond the control of the cooperator or the department, such as death, illness, natural disaster, or acts of nature.

(i) Cooperators may enroll in or contract to participate in the block management program for up to 5 years at a time. However, this will be contingent on the annual availability of funds to operate the BMA.

(j) Reservations for hunting opportunities on BMAs which restrict hunter numbers may not be accepted by cooperators or department personnel operating a BMA on behalf of a cooperator before September 1 preceding the opening of a use season.

(k) On BMAs which restrict hunter numbers or require reservations, a hunter cannot reserve permission on more than one BMA per day.

History: 87-1-301, 87-1-303, MCA; IMP, 87-1-301, 87-1-303, MCA; NEW, 1994 MAR p. 1691, Eff. 6/24/94; AMD, 1996 MAR p. 1139, Eff. 4/26/96.

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