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10.58.520    PHYSICAL EDUCATION

(1) The program requires that successful candidates:

(a) identify critical elements of motor skill performance and combine motor skills into appropriate sequences for the purpose of improving learning;

(b) demonstrate competent motor skill performance in a variety of physical activities;

(c) describe performance concepts and strategies related to skillful movement and physical activity (e.g., fitness principles, game tactics, and skill improvement principles);

(d) describe and apply bioscience (anatomical, physiological, biomechanical) and psychological concepts to skillful movement, physical activity, and fitness;

(e) demonstrate knowledge and understanding of approved state and national content standards, current law including Indian Education for All (20-1-501, MCA), and local program goals as related to physical education;

(f) identify, select, and implement appropriate learning/practice opportunities based on developmental needs, expected progression, level of readiness, understanding the student, the learning environment, and the task;

(g) identify, select, and implement appropriate instruction, services and resources that are responsive to students' strengths and/or weaknesses, multiple needs, learning styles, and prior experiences (e.g., personal, family, community, and cultural inclusive of Montana's Indian tribes);

(h) use organizational and managerial skills to create efficient active and equitable learning experiences;

(i) use a variety of developmentally appropriate practices (e.g., content selection, instructional formats, use of music, and appropriate incentives/rewards) to motivate school age students to participate in physical activity inside and outside of the school;

(j) use strategies to help students demonstrate responsible personal and social behaviors (e.g., mutual respect, support for others, safety, and cooperation) that promote positive relationships and a productive learning environment;

(k) develop and apply an effective classroom management plan;

(l) describe and demonstrate effective communication skills;

(m) describe and implement strategies to enhance communication among students in physical activity settings;

(n) identify, develop, and implement appropriate program and instructional goals based on short and long term goals that are linked to student needs;

(o) design and implement learning experiences that are safe, appropriate, relevant, and based on principles of effective instruction;

(p) provide learning experiences that allow students to integrate knowledge and skills from multiple subject areas;

(q) select and implement instructional strategies for reading and writing within the content area;

(r) develop and apply direct and indirect instructional formats to facilitate student learning (e.g., ask questions, pose scenarios, facilitate factual recall, promote problem solving, and critical thinking);

(s) demonstrate knowledge of components of various types of assessment, describe their appropriate and inappropriate use, and address issues of validity, reliability, and bias;

(t) demonstrate knowledge and apply assessment techniques to assess student performance, provide feedback, and communicate student progress (i.e., for both formative and summative purposes);

(u) interpret and use performance data to make informed curricular and instructional decisions;

(v) evaluate personal instructional performance (e.g., description of teaching, justification of the teaching performance, critique of the teaching performance, the setting of teaching goals, and implementation of change);

(w) construct a plan for continued professional growth based on the assessment of personal teaching performance and school-based needs;

(x) design, develop, and implement student learning activities that integrate information technology;

(y) use technologies to communicate, network, locate resources, and enhance continuing professional development;

(z) demonstrate strategies to become an advocate in the school and community to promote a variety of health-enhancing opportunities;

(aa) participate in the professional health education and physical education community (e.g., school, district, state, and national) and within the broader education field;

(ab) identify, seek, and utilize community resources to promote health enhancing opportunities; and

(ac) establish productive relationships with parents/guardians and school colleagues to support student growth and well being.

History: 20-2-114, MCA; IMP, 20-1-501, 20-2-121, MCA; NEW, 1979 MAR p. 492, Eff. 5/25/79; AMD, 1984 MAR p. 831, Eff. 5/18/84; AMD, 1989 MAR p. 397, Eff. 3/31/89; AMD, 1994 MAR p. 2722, Eff. 10/14/94; AMD, 2000 MAR p. 2406, Eff. 9/8/00; AMD, 2007 MAR p. 190, Eff. 2/9/07.

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